Friday, 1 November 2013

thorough

Governance throughout China. 
This attempt of the first in Chinese history.
It was started by the unification of the Qin dynasty.

First emperor abolished all traditional countries.
In short,abolished the traditional segmentation method such of area.
Naturally, those monarchy abolished as well.

And he divided the territory into 36 administrative districts of the newly.
He dispatched officials to there from the center,established a strong centralized system.

And concurrently,he conducted ​​the unification of weights and measures.
In addition to this,unified of currency and character.
Furthermore, unification of horsedrawn width were also conducted by him.

Of course these were also conducted for centralization.

Note:Differences of currency and weights and measures in each the country.
It as a matter of course.

From the point of view of defense,horsedrawn width was different traditionally in each the country.
Because ruts of horsedrawn.
It had become rails for horsedrawn traveling smoothly.


・・・・・・・・・


Big reason that enabled the centralization of these.
It was in the rule of law that thorough their.
They had created a bureaucratic organization that is highly organized on the basis of strict law.
 
"Never failed to reward good conduct nor to punish evildoing." 
 
Central policies was possible to put into practice quickly thereby.
And there was a big pitfall here.
 
Yes, it was thorough too.


・・・・・・・・・
 

One occasion,First emperor was attacked by assassin in the upper floor of the Imperial Court.
Of course,many armed guards existed in the lower floor.

"Person who rose to the upper floor of the Imperial Court without the permission of the emperor.
That person the death penalty."
 
But there was such a provision in law of the Qin dynasty.
(Incidentally,this law had been created by him.)
 
And he was desperate to get away from assassin at this time.
So he was not able to command to many armed guards.
 
He was nearly killed in front of their eyes.
But they could not guard him.
Because it was determined like that by law.
They had to have only seen it from the lower floor.

Note:After all,he defeated the assassin on their own.
And after this,they were punished by this.
Such records do not exist.

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